{"format":1,"id":"119-hr-1526","congress":119,"number":"H.R. 1526","kind":"bill","group":"bills","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025","title_source":"Short Title(s) as Passed House","official_title":"To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes.","titles":[{"type":"Official Title as Introduced","title":"To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes."},{"type":"Official Title from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text","title":"To amend title 28, United States Code, to limit the authority of district courts to provide injunctive relief, and for other purposes."},{"type":"Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text","title":"NORRA of 2025"},{"type":"Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025"},{"type":"Short Title(s) as Passed House","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025"},{"type":"Short Title(s) as Passed House","title":"NORRA of 2025"},{"type":"Display Title","title":"NORRA of 2025"},{"type":"Short Title(s) as Reported to House","title":"NORRA of 2025"},{"type":"Short Title(s) as Reported to House","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025"},{"type":"Short Title(s) as Introduced","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act"}],"outcome":"passed_house","law_number":null,"introduced":"2025-02-24","chambers":{"house":{"status":"roll_call","date":"2025-04-09","vote":{"id":"119-2025-h98","question":"On Passage","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act","result":"Passed","yea":219,"nay":213,"present":0,"not_voting":1,"source":"https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2025/roll098.xml"}},"senate":{"status":"pending","date":null,"vote":null}},"president":{"status":"not_yet","date":null},"vice_president_tie_breaker":null,"latest_action":{"text":"Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.","date":"2025-04-10"},"nominees":null,"amendments":[],"other_votes":[{"chamber":"house","date":"2025-04-09","question":"On Motion to Recommit","title":"No Rogue Rulings Act","result":"Failed","yea":212,"nay":217,"present":0,"not_voting":4,"kind":"procedural","source":"https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2025/roll097.xml"}],"crs_summary":{"date":"2025-02-24","stage":"Introduced in House","blocks":[{"k":"h","t":"No Rogue Rulings Act or NORRA"},{"k":"p","t":"This bill limits the authority of federal district courts to issue injunctions."},{"k":"p","t":"Specifically, it prohibits a district court from issuing an injunction unless the injunction applies only to the parties of the particular case before the court."}],"words":43},"summary":{"main_subject":{"text":"Limits United States district courts to issuing injunctive orders that apply only to the parties in the case, with a three-judge panel exception for cases brought by two or more States against executive branch actions.","cites":[{"label":"Sec. 2","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H7E833D6C282345FC814FC44D70538BBA"}]},"core_areas":["Limits on federal district court injunctive relief","Three-judge panels for multistate challenges to executive branch actions"],"what_it_does":[{"text":"Bars a United States district court from issuing an injunctive order unless it limits only a party to the case, with respect to the party seeking relief and non-parties that party represents under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.","cite":{"label":"Sec. 2","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H7E833D6C282345FC814FC44D70538BBA"}},{"text":"Requires a case brought by two or more States in different circuits challenging an executive branch action to be referred to a three-judge panel chosen at random, not by the chief judge of the circuit.","cite":{"label":"Sec. 2","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H7E833D6C282345FC814FC44D70538BBA"}},{"text":"Allows that three-judge panel to issue an injunction otherwise barred, and directs it to consider the interest of justice, the risk of irreparable harm to non-parties, and preservation of the constitutional separation of powers.","cite":{"label":"Sec. 2","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H7E833D6C282345FC814FC44D70538BBA"}},{"text":"Allows an appeal of a panel order granting or denying injunctive relief to go to the circuit embracing the district or to the Supreme Court, at the preference of the party.","cite":{"label":"Sec. 2","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H7E833D6C282345FC814FC44D70538BBA"}},{"text":"Provides that the Act may be cited as the No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025 or the NORRA of 2025.","cite":{"label":"Sec. 1","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh#H9BACA88BADF6486F957AED2A544DC597"}}],"unexpected":[],"version":{"type":"Engrossed in House","date":"2025-04-09","rule":"passed","href":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text/eh"},"current":true,"model":"claude-sonnet-5-5","approved":"2026-09-29","approved_by":"checks"},"sources":{"congress_gov":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526","text":"https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1526/text"},"card":{"image":"card/item/119-hr-1526.png","v":"90156ce072db","alt":"Votes on Record. H.R. 1526, 119th Congress: No Rogue Rulings Act of 2025. House: 219 Yea, 213 Nay. Senate: not yet considered. Outcome: Passed House, 9 Apr 2025."}}